Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fish Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the gravy
Remove the meat from the bones of the cold fish.
Combine the bones, head, fins, water, onion, sweet herbs, pepper, and salt in a pot. Simmer the mixture to make gravy.
Make and cook the cakes
Mince the fish meat and mix it with bread crumbs, minced onion, parsley, and seasoning.
Form the mixture into a cake, adding egg white and melted butter.
Cover the cake with bread crumbs and fry until pale brown.
Strain the fish gravy over the cake and simmer gently for 15 minutes.
Carefully turn the cake twice using a fish slice, keeping the lid on the pot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold fish meat
- Forms the main body of the cake and gives it its flavour.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and bind the mixture, and form a browned crust when fried.
- Egg white
- Binds the mixture together so the cake holds its shape.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for moisture and richer flavour, and aids browning.
The step that matters
Carefully turn the cake twice using a fish slice, keeping the lid on the pot.. The cake is delicate and can break apart when moved. Turning gently with a slice, and keeping the lid on so steam stays in, helps it hold together while it simmers.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, meat, pepper, bread, parsley, egg, butter):
- Shallotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, meat, pepper, bread, parsley, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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