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To Dress Hams

A method of preparing ham by soaking, simmering, and coating it with bread crumbs or raspings and black pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓

To Dress Hams

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the ham

  1. Soak the ham in water for 24 hours if it has been hung long, or 12 hours if it has only hung a few months.

  2. Wash and brush the ham well.

Cook and finish

  1. Place the ham in a pot of water and simmer for 3 to 5 hours, depending on its size.

  2. Remove the skin carefully after boiling; it helps keep the ham moist.

  3. Dredge the ham with bread crumbs or raspings and sprinkle with black pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  2. Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ham
Is the main substance of the dish, cooked slowly in water until tender.
Bread crumbs or raspings
Form a dry, lightly crisp coating on the outside of the ham.

The step that matters

Remove the skin carefully after boiling. The skin protects the meat while it simmers and helps hold in moisture. Removing it with care avoids tearing the flesh and drying the surface before the coating is added.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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