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Preserve

To Preserve Butter

A method for preserving butter using coarse sea salt, brown sugar, saltpetre, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

To Preserve Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Make the cure

  1. Mix the coarse sea salt, brown sugar, and saltpetre together until well blended.

  2. Use 1 ounce of this mixture for every 16 ounces of butter.

Cure and store the butter

  1. Work the mixture into the butter thoroughly.

  2. Press the butter down tightly and seal it for storage.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and inhibits spoilage bacteria, preserving the butter and seasoning it.
Brown sugar
Adds mild sweetness and a little moisture that balances the saltiness.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps preserve the butter during storage.
Butter
Provides the fat that the cure is worked into, carrying its flavour through the whole block.

The step that matters

Working the mixture into the butter thoroughly. Salt and cure only preserve where they touch. If the mixture is unevenly distributed, some areas stay under-cured and spoil sooner, while others taste too salty.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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