Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Suet Pudding or Dumplings
Ingredients
Directions
Mix and shape
In a bowl, combine the chopped suet, flour, bread crumbs, and salt.
In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and mix in the milk.
Gradually add the egg mixture to the dry ingredients, stirring well.
Divide the mixture into six portions and shape into dumplings.
Wrap and boil
Dust a cloth lightly with flour.
Tie each dumpling separately.
Boil for one hour.
Add extras and boil
Add one more egg.
Add a little more milk.
Add two ounces of suet.
Boil in a mold for two hours.
Add washed currants.
Add a little sugar, then boil.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together and add structure as they set during boiling.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure so the dumplings hold their shape.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the dumplings rich and tender as they cook.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up moisture and lighten the texture of the dumplings.
- Milk
- Adds moisture that hydrates the flour and helps form a soft dough.
The step that matters
Tie each dumpling separately. A loose or poorly sealed cloth lets water soak in, so the dumpling turns soggy and can fall apart. Dusting the cloth with flour helps it release cleanly and keeps the surface from sticking.
Swap the currant
The recipe marks currant as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, bread, egg, milk, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, bread, egg, milk, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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