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Mutton Cutlets

Mutton cutlets served with mashed potatoes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Mutton Cutlets

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cutlets

  1. Cut the back end of a neck of mutton into neat pieces and shorten each bone.

  2. Brush the cutlets with egg and cover them with bread crumbs.

Make the mash

  1. Mash the potatoes with a little butter and cream.

Fry and serve

  1. Fry the cutlets and arrange them around the mashed potatoes in the center of the dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Neck of mutton
Forms the main body of the cutlets and supplies the meat and fat that flavour the dish.
Egg
Acts as a binder so the bread crumbs adhere to the cutlets.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
Potatoes
Provide the starchy base of the mash that the cutlets are arranged around.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, giving the mashed potatoes a smooth texture.
Cream
Adds moisture and richness, keeping the mashed potatoes soft and smooth.

The step that matters

Covering the cutlets with egg and bread crumbs. The egg must coat the cutlets evenly so the bread crumbs stick firmly; gaps let the coating fall away or the meat dry out during frying.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, egg, bread, butter, cream):

  1. Leekfits about as well
  2. Asparagusfits about as well
  3. Potatothe original
  4. Chivefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, egg, bread, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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