Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Souffle Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Combine sugar, flour, butter, egg yolks, and orange juice in a bowl; beat until smooth.
Beat egg whites in a separate bowl until stiff peaks form.
Gently fold the egg whites into the batter.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a mold or baking dish, filling no more than halfway.
Boil the mold or bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air and lift the batter into a light, soufflé-like rise.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and emulsify the butter into the batter, giving a smooth, custardy body.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the pudding holds its shape once set.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and rich flavor.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps keep the crumb tender.
The step that matters
Folding the egg whites into the batter. Stirring or deflating the whites loses the air that makes the pudding rise. Fold gently, just until no white streaks remain, so the batter stays light and the soufflé-style texture holds through baking.
Swap the orange
The recipe marks orange as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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