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Currant Wine

A fermented wine made from currants, sugar, water, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Currant Wine

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the currants

  1. Gather currants on a dry day and bruise them in a large pan with a wooden pestle.

  2. Let them ferment in a tub or pan for 24 hours.

  3. Strain the mixture through a hair sieve without touching the liquid.

Add sugar and brandy

  1. Add 2½ pounds of sugar for every gallon of liquid and stir well.

  2. For every six gallons, add 1 quart of brandy and transfer to a vessel.

Rest and bottle

  1. Let it stand for six weeks.

  2. If clear, bottle the wine.

  3. If not clear, transfer to another vessel and let it sit for another two weeks before bottling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Currant + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,256 recipes

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Full ripe currants
Provide the fruit, juice and natural sugars that ferment into the wine.
White sugar
Feeds the fermentation and adds sweetness and body to the finished wine.
Brandy
Raises the alcohol content, which helps preserve the wine and stop fermentation.

The step that matters

Straining without touching the liquid. Disturbing the sediment at the bottom of the fermented mash can carry solids into the liquid, which cloud the wine and can add rough flavours. Pouring off gently keeps the wine clearer.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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