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Dessert

Boiled Icing

A sweet icing made by boiling sugar and water, then folding into stiff beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Boiled Icing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Dissolve sugar in water and boil until clear.

Whip the egg whites

  1. Beat egg whites to a very stiff froth.

Make and use the icing

  1. Pour the boiling sugar mixture over the egg whites while beating continuously for 10 minutes.

  2. Frost when both the icing and cake are warm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Dissolves into the syrup that sets the icing and provides sweetness.
Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Water
Dissolves the sugar so it can be boiled into a syrup.

The step that matters

Pouring the boiling syrup into the whites while beating. Pouring slowly and beating continuously lets the hot syrup cook the egg whites and blend evenly, so the foam stays stable and does not collapse or turn grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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