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Dessert

Chocolate Pie

A custard chocolate pie baked with a crust and topped with beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Chocolate Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the filling

  1. In a saucepan, combine milk, flour, egg yolks, sugar, butter, and salt.

  2. Cook over medium heat until boiling, stirring constantly.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in chocolate and vanilla.

Assemble and bake

  1. Pour the mixture into a pie crust.

  2. Spread the beaten and sweetened egg whites on top.

  3. Return to a 350°F (175°C) oven and bake until the top is browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable custard filling.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard and add richness to the filling.
Egg whites
Form a light, sweet meringue topping that browns in the oven.
Chocolate
Provides the chocolate flavour and deepens the color of the filling.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and helps the meringue brown.

The step that matters

Cook the filling until boiling, stirring constantly. Starch from the flour only thickens fully once it reaches a boil, and constant stirring prevents lumps and scorching on the bottom of the pan. Stopping early leaves a thin filling that won't set when cooled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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