Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Cold Tomato Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the tomatoes, mustard seeds, salt, red peppers, green peppers, onion, celery seed, black pepper, cinnamon, sugar, and vinegar in a large bowl, then mix well until all ingredients are combined.
Pour the mixture into bottles and seal tightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,581 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the bulk and liquid base of the sauce.
- Mustard seeds
- Add sharp, pungent flavor that mellows as the sauce sits.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens flavor and helps preserve the sauce.
- Sugar
- Balances the acidity and vinegar with sweetness.
- Red peppers
- Contribute sweetness, color, and body to the sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, mustard, pepper, celery, cinnamon, sugar, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, mustard, pepper, celery, cinnamon, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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