Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Spanish Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Squeeze out all juice from the chopped green tomatoes before mixing.
Combine and cover
Combine the tomatoes, cabbage, mangoes, cucumbers, onions, mustard seed, celery seed, turmeric, brown sugar, and coarse sea salt in a large bowl.
Mix well and cover the mixture with vinegar.
Cook
Cook for 30 minutes after it begins to boil.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mustard + turmerictop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,279 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Cucumber + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,281 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + cucumbertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green tomatoes
- Provide the bulk of the pickle, though their juice must be removed to avoid excess liquid.
- Cabbage
- Adds crisp texture and bulk that holds its shape during cooking.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the pickle its tang and helps preserve it.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws moisture out of the vegetables, helping them soften and release liquid.
The step that matters
Squeeze out the tomato juice. Green tomatoes release a lot of liquid. Removing it first keeps the pickle from becoming watery and helps the vegetables stay firmer and more concentrated in flavor.
Swap the mango
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, cabbage, cucumber, onion, mustard, celery, turmeric):
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits better
- Lemonfits about as well
- Mangothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, cabbage, cucumber, onion, mustard, celery, turmeric. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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