Why it works: Cheese and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,130 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Balls with Tomato Sattce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a bowl, mix together the grated cheese, coarse sea salt, cayenne pepper, and crumbled stale bread.
Add the egg and Worcestershire sauce, and mix until combined.
Shape and fry
Form the mixture into small balls and roll them in cracker crumbs.
Fry the balls in deep fat until golden brown.
Serve
Serve on triangles of buttered toast and pour tomato sauce over them.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Bread + tomatotop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,013 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Cheese + tomatotop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,896 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Grated cheese
- Provides the main flavor and, when melted, binds the balls with richness.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so the balls hold their shape while frying.
- Crumbled stale bread
- Absorbs moisture and adds body so the balls stay tender inside.
- Cracker crumbs
- Forms a crisp, browned outer coating during frying.
The step that matters
Frying the balls until golden brown. Deep frying at the right heat browns the crumb coating quickly, so the cheese inside melts without the outside burning or the balls absorbing excess oil.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cheese, pepper, bread, egg, sauce):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatothe original
- Mustardfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against cheese, pepper, bread, egg, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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