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Clam Soup

A savory soup made with salt pork, onions, potatoes, clams, flour, milk, butter, pepper, sea salt, and Worcestershire sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 11 ingredients
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Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Clam Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup base

  1. Fry the salt pork in a pot until light brown.

  2. Add the chopped onions and cook for about 10 minutes.

  3. Pour in the water and add the sliced potatoes; bring to a boil.

Add clams and thicken

  1. Add the clams and mix well.

  2. In a small bowl, mix the flour with a little water, then combine with the milk.

  3. Pour the milk mixture into the soup and let it boil for about 5 minutes.

Season and serve

  1. Season with butter, pepper, coarse sea salt, and Worcestershire sauce to taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Pork + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Pork + clamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together305 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  5. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Salt pork
Renders fat that carries flavour through the broth as it browns.
Potatoes
Release starch as they cook, adding body and thickness to the soup.
Clams
Provide the main seafood flavour and savoury brininess of the soup.
Flour
Thickens the milk mixture so it lends body to the soup instead of staying thin.
Milk
Adds creaminess and mild sweetness, rounding out the broth.

The step that matters

Adding the milk mixture to the boiling soup. Flour needs to be fully blended into the liquid first, or it clumps. Once it is smooth, boiling activates the starch so the soup thickens evenly. Milk can also scorch or curdle if left to boil too hard, so keep the heat controlled while it simmers.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, potato, clam, flour, milk, butter, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Asparagusfits about as well
  3. Onionthe original
  4. Chivefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, potato, clam, flour, milk, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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