Why it works: Garlic and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
English Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Boil the apples in 1 pint of vinegar until soft.
Chop the garlic and onions finely and bruise them well.
Make a syrup with the brown sugar and 1 pint of vinegar.
Combine and jar
Once the apples are cool, mix them with the chopped garlic, onions, raisins, remaining vinegar, and cayenne. Blend everything well together.
Jar the sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Garlic + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,053 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Garlic + gingertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Garlic + peppertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,090 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Break down when boiled to give the sauce body and a soft, pulpy texture.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and depth, and helps balance the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that gives the sauce its tang and helps preserve it.
- Garlic
- Contributes pungent aroma and sharp flavour once bruised and blended in.
- Onions
- Add savoury depth and aroma that blends into the sauce base.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and moisture, softening the sauce's sharp edges.
The step that matters
Let the apples cool before mixing. Adding hot apples to the other ingredients can change their texture and flavour unevenly, so cooling them first keeps the blend smooth and balanced.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, garlic, onion, pepper, ginger, mustard, apple):
- Limefits better
- Mangofits better
- Lemonfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, garlic, onion, pepper, ginger, mustard, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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