Why it works: Brandy and currant are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
White Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Beat the butter until creamy.
Gradually add the sifted sugar and dried sugar, mixing well.
Whisk the egg yolks and then fold them into the mixture.
Finish the batter
In a separate bowl, whisk the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then gently fold them in.
Add the chopped candied orange peel, ground mace, and brandy, mixing until combined.
Gradually stir in the flour, currants, and powdered almonds until just combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Brandy + curranttop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mace + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,791 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Orange + curranttop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,034 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and gives a tender, rich crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and, creamed with butter, helps trap air for lightness.
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and emulsify; whipped whites add structure and lift.
- All-purpose flour
- Its proteins form the gluten network that gives the cake its structure.
- Powdered almonds
- Fine almond meal adds moisture, richness and a tender, close crumb.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Whisked whites hold air that lifts the batter. Folding them gently keeps that air in, so the cake rises well and stays light instead of collapsing or turning dense.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, orange, brandy, flour, currant):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, orange, brandy, flour, currant. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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