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Oyster Soup

A soup made with boiling water, milk, cracker crumbs, oysters, butter, pepper, and sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. Pour boiling water into a skillet.

  2. Add whole milk and stir in rolled cracker crumbs.

  3. Season with pepper and coarse sea salt to taste.

  4. Bring to a boil, then add fresh oysters and stir to prevent scorching.

  5. Add the butter and let it boil once.

Serve

  1. Remove from heat and serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Whole milk
Provides the creamy body and mild sweetness of the soup.
Rolled cracker crumbs
Starch that thickens the milk so the soup becomes creamy rather than watery.
Fresh oysters
Main ingredient supplying the briny, savory flavor of the soup.
Sweet butter
Adds fat for richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Adding the oysters and stirring. Milk contains sugars and proteins that can scorch on the bottom of a pan. Stirring while the oysters go in keeps the milk moving and prevents burning, while the oysters cook gently and stay tender rather than toughening.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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