Why it works: Sage and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Beefsteak and Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Add the chopped onion, sage, and thyme; cook until the onion is soft.
Stir in the flour and cook until it turns brown.
Add the water and bring to a boil; simmer for 30 minutes.
Stir in the beef stock, salt, nutmeg, and sherry wine.
Add the mushrooms and boil for 10 minutes.
Grill and serve
Meanwhile, grill the beefsteak over hot coals, greasing the grill with butter.
Cook one side until done, then transfer to a warmed platter with the cooked side down.
Quickly grill the other side to your liking, then return to the platter.
Spread lightly with butter and keep warm before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,485 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Sage + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together642 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Thyme + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,907 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Onion + beeftop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + thymetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,171 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks, and browning it adds a toasty, nutty flavour.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavour to the sauce and keeps the steak from sticking to the grill.
- Beef stock
- Adds savoury beef flavour to the sauce.
- Sherry wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour to the sauce.
- Mushrooms
- Add earthy flavour and body to the sauce.
- Beefsteak
- Is the main protein, cooked over hot coals for a seared, browned exterior.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour until brown. Flour must be cooked in the fat long enough to lose its raw taste and develop colour, otherwise the sauce tastes pasty. Stirring steadily prevents scorching, since burnt flour turns bitter.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sage, thyme, flour, beef, nutmeg, sherry):
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sage, thyme, flour, beef, nutmeg, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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