Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Sallie Munder's Way of Dressing Cold Meat
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Combine minced beef or mutton with chopped onions, pepper, and coarse sea salt in a bowl.
Add a little gravy to moisten the mixture.
Spoon the mixture into scallop shells or small cups, filling them three parts full.
Top and bake
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Top with mashed potatoes mixed with a little cream.
Place a small piece of butter on top of the potatoes.
Bake in the oven until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef or mutton
- Provides the savoury meat base that forms the body of the filling.
- Onions
- Add moisture and a sweet, aromatic flavour as they soften in the filling.
- Gravy
- Moistens the meat mixture so it stays tender rather than dry.
- Potatoes
- Form a soft topping that sets and browns in the oven.
- Cream
- Enriches the mashed potato, adding richness and a smoother texture.
- Butter
- Melts over the potato topping, adding fat that promotes browning.
The step that matters
Bake until browned. The oven heat must brown the potato topping while the meat stays moist. Mashed potato browns through the Maillard reaction at high dry heat, so the topping should be checked for colour rather than judged by time alone, to avoid drying out the filling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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