Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Force Meat Balls
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the forcemeat
Mix the chopped veal, egg, butter or pork, bread crumbs, and enough warm water to moisten.
Season with salt and pepper, then form into small balls.
Make the egg filling
Boil the eggs, then mash them with one raw egg and flour, adding salt, pepper, and parsley.
Shape this mixture into balls and boil for two minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chopped veal
- Provides the main meat body and savoury flavour of the forcemeat balls.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help the meat mixture hold together when shaped.
- Egg
- Binds the meat mixture so the balls keep their shape while cooking.
- Butter or finely chopped raw pork
- Adds fat, which keeps the forcemeat moist and tender as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Mashed boiled eggs form the filling, adding body and a soft, rich texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the mashed egg mixture so it holds together when shaped into balls.
The step that matters
Shape the egg mixture and boil for two minutes. The mashed egg mixture is soft and loose before cooking. Boiling briefly sets the raw egg and flour so the balls hold their shape rather than falling apart in the water.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, egg, butter, bread, meat, pepper, flour):
- Parsleythe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Capersfits about as well
- Sagefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, egg, butter, bread, meat, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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