Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Boil the beef until tender, then chop it finely when cold.
Mix the chopped beef with 3 pounds of finely chopped suet.
Add 6 pounds of apples, 4 pounds of currants, 6 pounds of raisins, and 2 pounds of citron.
Season to taste with powdered cinnamon, mace, and cloves.
Add boiled cider, brandy, and wine until the mixture is quite soft.
Pack and store
Mix well and pack into stone jars.
Pour brandy over the top and cover tightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Cinnamon + appletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy body to the filling.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and a soft, plump texture.
- Suet
- Adds fat that enriches the filling and keeps it moist.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the mixture.
- Citron
- Adds aromatic, slightly bitter citrus flavour from its peel.
- Apples
- Add moisture and tartness that balance the sweetness.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, cinnamon, apple, lemon, nutmeg, wine):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, cinnamon, apple, lemon, nutmeg, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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