Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hot Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the cabbage
Melt the butter in a pan over medium heat.
Add the shredded cabbage and stir in the flour.
Cook the cabbage, stirring often, until heated through but not fully cooked.
Finish and serve
In a bowl, mix the beaten egg with the vinegar, salt, and pepper.
Pour the egg and vinegar mixture over the cabbage and let it scald for a moment.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and softens as it cooks, becoming tender while keeping some bite.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the cabbage cook without sticking.
- Flour
- Lightly thickens the pan juices so the dressing clings to the cabbage.
- Egg
- Thickens the vinegar mixture into a creamy dressing when it meets the hot cabbage.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the egg and butter.
The step that matters
Pour the egg and vinegar mixture over the cabbage and let it scald for a moment.. Egg proteins set when heated, so the dressing can curdle or turn grainy if it gets too hot or is held too long. Scalding just until it thickens keeps it smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, vinegar, egg, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, vinegar, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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