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Bread

Sallie Lunn Breakfast Bread

A sweet, buttery bread made with flour, butter, sugar, eggs, milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Sallie Lunn Breakfast Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Mix the batter

  1. In a bowl, beat together the butter, sugar, eggs, and salt.

  2. Dissolve the baking soda in the sweet milk and add it to the mixture.

  3. Sift the cream of tartar into the flour and gradually add it to the wet ingredients.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into shallow pans.

  2. Bake for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic cream of tartar to release gas, helping the bread rise.
Cream of tartar
Acidifies the batter so it reacts with the baking soda to lift the bread.
Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness to the crumb.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and flavor.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure of the bread as it sets in the oven.

The step that matters

Adding the cream of tartar and flour gradually. Cream of tartar and baking soda react as soon as they meet liquid, so the batter should go into the pans and oven promptly to keep the gas that gives lift.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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