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Bread

Corn-bread

A yeast-leavened bread made with cornmeal, rye flour, and all-purpose flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rye and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,320 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Corn-bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the batter

  1. In a deep dish or tin pail, mix the yeast, water, sugar, cornmeal, rye flour, and all-purpose flour.

  2. Leave the mixture to rise for an hour and a half.

Bake

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Pour the batter into a shallow iron pan or muffin rings.

  3. Bake until the crust is brown but not burned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rye + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,320 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Sugar + ryetop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together535 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Yeast
Produces gas as it ferments, causing the batter to rise.
Cornmeal
Gives the bread its grainy body and characteristic corn flavor.
Rye flour
Adds earthy flavor and structure, though it forms less gluten than wheat flour.
All-purpose flour
Provides gluten for structure and helps the loaf hold its shape.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast and contributes sweetness and browning in the crust.

The step that matters

Bake until the crust is brown but not burned. Sugars and proteins in the crust brown through the Maillard reaction at high heat, but they can scorch quickly, leaving a bitter taste. Checking the color near the end of baking helps you stop at the right point.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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