Why it works: Salmon and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,481 recipes. Both carry 2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, green. The science ↓
Salmon Puffs
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Remove the skin and bones from the salmon and chop it finely.
In a bowl, combine the salmon, melted butter, salt, white pepper, breadcrumbs, lemon juice, and beaten eggs. Mix thoroughly and pack the mixture into cups.
Bake and serve
Place the cups in a pan of hot water, ensuring the water does not reach the tops of the cups. Bake for 30 minutes.
Turn out the puffs onto a hot platter. Garnish each puff with a sprig of parsley or celery and pour fish sauce around them.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Salmon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,481 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Salmon + eggtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,485 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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White pepper + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,658 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set into a light, puffed structure when baked.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body so the mixture holds its shape.
- Salmon
- Provides the main protein and flavour of the puffs.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
The step that matters
Packing the cups in hot water. The water bath must not reach the tops of the cups, so the puffs cook gently and evenly instead of boiling over or becoming rubbery. Gentle, indirect heat lets the egg set smoothly.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, butter, lemon, egg):
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Dillfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, butter, lemon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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