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Dessert

Cake, Chocolate

A chocolate cake made with self‑raising flour, chocolate powder, sugar, butter, eggs, and vanilla essence, baked and topped with icing and pistachios.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chocolate and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,020 recipes. Both carry sotolon, which smells curry, maple. The science ↓

Cake, Chocolate

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  3. Sift in the flour and chocolate powder alternately with the eggs, beating well after each addition.

  4. Add the vanilla essence and mix until combined.

  5. Pour the batter into a flat sandwich tin.

Bake and finish

  1. Bake for about 30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

  2. Once cooled, cut the cake in half and spread with jam or chutney filling.

  3. Ice the top with icing and sprinkle with chopped pistachio nuts.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Chocolate + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Self-raising flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake's crumb as it sets in the oven.
Chocolate powder
Gives the cake its chocolate flavour and colour while adding some structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps tenderise the crumb when creamed with butter.
Butter
Adds fat for a tender texture and richness, and traps air when creamed.
Eggs
Bind the batter, add moisture and structure, and help the cake rise.

The step that matters

Adding the eggs with the flour. Adding eggs gradually, alternating with the flour and beating well after each addition, keeps the batter stable. If it curdles or is overbeaten, the cake can turn dense or heavy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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