Why it works: Flour and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Fritters, Fruit
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Combine the flour and salt in a bowl.
Make a well in the center and pour in the oil.
Gradually add the tepid water and mix until smooth. Beat well.
Let the batter stand for an hour if possible.
Gently fold in the whipped egg white.
Fry and serve
Peel the apples, slice them, and remove the core, leaving a ring.
Dip the apple slices in the batter.
Fry in hot oil until golden brown.
Drain on paper.
Serve on lace paper sprinkled with castor sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Apple + flourtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,140 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter that coats the fruit and crisps when fried.
- Egg white
- Whipped and folded in, it lightens the batter and helps it puff and stay airy.
- Apples or bananas
- The fruit inside the batter; its moisture steams as it cooks while the coating browns.
- Oil
- Carries heat to the batter so it browns and crisps quickly, and adds richness.
The step that matters
Fold in the egg white gently. Whipped egg white holds air in the batter. Stirring it vigorously knocks that air out, so the fritters turn out dense instead of light and puffy.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, sugar):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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