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Salad

Salad Dressing, French

A French salad dressing made with olive oil, vinegar, sugar, catsup, cream, salt, and paprika.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Salad Dressing, French

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Mix the olive oil, vinegar, and sugar in a bowl.

  2. Season with salt and paprika.

  3. Stir in the catsup.

  4. Beat the mixture with an egg beater.

Finish

  1. Add the cream just before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Olive + vinegartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,297 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  3. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Vinegar + creamtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,064 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Olive + creamtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,206 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Olive oil
Provides the fat base that gives the dressing its body and smooth mouthfeel.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that gives the dressing its sharp, bright flavour.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the vinegar.
Cream
Adds richness and softens the sharpness of the vinegar.

The step that matters

Add the cream just before serving. Cream is a dairy emulsion that can thin, separate or sour if left mixed with acid for long, so it is added at the end.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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