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Turnips, Mashed

Mashed turnips made with butter, cream, salt, pepper, and optional flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Turnip and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,874 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Turnips, Mashed

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the turnips

  1. Peel the turnips thickly and place them in boiling salted water.

  2. Cook gently with the lid on until tender, then drain well.

Mash and serve

  1. Mash the turnips and mix in the butter, cream, salt, and pepper.

  2. If the mixture is very moist, add a little flour and cook briefly to improve color.

  3. Serve in a hot vegetable dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turnip + flourtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Turnip + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,252 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turnips
Form the body of the mash; cooking softens the flesh so it mashes smoothly.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel as it melts into the hot mash.
Cream
Adds moisture and creaminess, loosening the mash and softening its texture.

The step that matters

Drain the turnips well. Any water left after cooking dilutes the mash and makes it loose and watery. Thorough draining lets the butter and cream give a thick, smooth texture.

Swap the turnip

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, cream, pepper, flour):

  1. Spinachfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Turnipthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, cream, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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