Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Dressing for Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the cabbage and place it in a bowl.
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine vinegar, sugar, butter, flour, and mustard mixed with a little cream or milk.
Heat the mixture until it thickens slightly.
Add the boiled egg, chopped, to the dressing.
Serve
Pour the hot dressing over the chopped cabbage and mix well.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and absorbs the warm dressing, becoming tender and flavourful.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness and sharpens the flavour of the dressing.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that offsets the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing as it heats, giving it body so it clings to the cabbage.
- Egg
- Its boiled, chopped pieces add richness and texture to the dressing.
The step that matters
Heating the dressing until it thickens. Flour thickens only when heated enough for its starch to swell. Heating too little leaves the dressing thin, while overheating or stirring poorly can scorch it or form lumps.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, sugar, butter, flour, mustard, cream, egg):
- Horseradishfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, sugar, butter, flour, mustard, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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