Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cream Raspberry Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a good oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Assemble and bake
Line a pie dish with puff pastry and fill it with sweetened raspberries.
Cover with a pastry crust, leaving the edges unsealed, and rub the edge with butter to prevent sticking.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven.
Make the cream
In a small saucepan, heat ½ cup of rich milk with a pinch of baking soda.
In a separate bowl, mix 1 tablespoon of cornstarch with cold milk.
Stir the cornstarch mixture into the heated milk along with 1 tablespoon of sugar.
Cook for three minutes.
Remove from heat and beat in the frothed egg whites until creamy.
Finish and serve
Once the pie is baked, lift the top crust and pour in the cream mixture.
Replace the crust and let it cool.
Sift powdered sugar on top before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, sturdy crust that holds the filling and the cream.
- Raspberries
- Supply the fruit filling, with tartness balanced by the sweetening.
- Rich milk
- Forms the base of the cream, adding richness and body.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the cream as it heats, giving it a set, sliceable texture.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into the cream to add lightness and help it set.
The step that matters
Cook the cornstarch mixture fully. Cornstarch granules only swell and thicken the milk when heated while stirred. If the mixture is not cooked for the full time, the cream stays thin and may not set once it cools.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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