Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chocolate Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the chocolate base
Scald the milk and grated chocolate together in a saucepan, then set aside to cool.
In a bowl, mix nearly 1 cup of sugar with a little milk and the yolks of the eggs.
Combine the cooled chocolate mixture with the egg yolk mixture.
Bake and brown
Bake the mixture in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Beat the egg whites until stiff, then mix in a little sugar and spread on top of the pudding.
Return the pudding to the oven for a few minutes to brown the top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chocolate + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,128 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid body of the pudding, providing moisture that sets with the eggs.
- Grated chocolate
- Supplies the chocolate flavor and, once melted into the hot milk, the pudding's rich color.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps keep the custard tender.
- Eggs
- Thicken the custard as they set in the oven, giving the pudding its structure.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a smoother, richer mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Stabilizes the custard and helps it hold its shape when set.
The step that matters
Baking until set. Egg proteins coagulate as they heat, so the pudding must be baked only until just set. Overbaking makes the custard grainy and weeping, while underbaking leaves it runny.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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