Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Fried Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a large bowl, cream together the sugar and butter until light and fluffy.
Add the milk and eggs, mixing well.
In a separate bowl, combine the cream of tartar, baking soda, and grated nutmeg.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until a dough forms.
Shape and fry
Roll out the dough on a floured surface and cut into desired shapes.
Fry the cakes in hot oil until golden brown.
Dust with powdered sugar before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air, giving the cakes a light, tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add structure and richness to the cakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the cream of tartar to produce gas that helps the cakes rise.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidic partner to baking soda, releasing gas for lift and balancing the dough.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and helps create a tender texture when creamed with butter.
The step that matters
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding dry ingredients slowly and stirring only until combined keeps the dough from overmixing. Overworked gluten makes fried cakes tough, while even incorporation ensures the leavening spreads evenly for consistent rise.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, egg, cream, flour):
- Nutmegthe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Capersfits less well
- Jalapenofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, egg, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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