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Oyster Soup

A savory soup made with soup meat, water, green onions, sea salt, black pepper, oysters, butter, and egg yolks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and 68,474 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. In a pot, combine soup meat and water. Season with green onions, coarse sea salt, and black pepper.

  2. Bring to a boil and simmer for 1.5 hours.

Finish and serve

  1. Add oysters and let boil briefly.

  2. Thicken the soup with butter.

  3. In a bowl, place egg yolks and slowly pour in the soup to avoid curdling.

  4. Serve with oyster crackers.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Meat + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,594 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Give the soup its main seafood flavor and briny character.
Egg yolks
Enrich and thicken the soup, giving it a smooth, creamy body.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, rounding out the broth's texture.
Soup meat
Releases savory flavor and body into the water during simmering.

The step that matters

Adding the soup to the egg yolks. Egg yolks scramble if they get hot too fast. Slowly pouring the hot soup into the yolks while stirring gradually warms them, so they thicken smoothly instead of curdling.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, pepper, oyster, butter, egg):

  1. Asparagusbetter flavor fit
  2. Shallotbetter flavor fit
  3. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against meat, pepper, oyster, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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