Why it works: Celery and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Veal or Mock Chicken Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the veal
Boil the veal in water until tender, then let it cool in the cooking water.
Chop or grind the veal finely.
In a bowl, combine the chopped veal, celery, and onion.
Chop the egg whites and add them to the mixture; mash the yolks separately.
Make the dressing
Mix the mashed yolks with mustard, sugar, red pepper, and gradually beat in the olive oil or melted butter.
Slowly add vinegar until the dressing reaches the desired consistency.
Assemble and serve
Season the mixture with salt and pepper, then pour the dressing over it and mix carefully.
If the salad is not moist enough, add more vinegar, lemon juice, or a little of the reserved cooking water.
Garnish with lettuce leaves and celery tops before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Celery + mustardtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Celery + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main body and meaty texture of the salad.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Egg yolks mashed into the dressing add richness and creaminess; whites add body.
- Olive oil or melted butter
- Emulsified into the yolks to create a rich, smooth dressing.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the fat.
- Mustard
- Its emulsifying compounds help hold the oil and yolk dressing together.
- Celery
- Adds crisp texture and a fresh, vegetal crunch to the chopped mixture.
The step that matters
Beating the oil into the yolks. Adding the oil slowly while beating lets yolk lecithin and mustard emulsify it into a stable dressing. Adding it too fast can cause it to separate and turn the dressing greasy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, celery, lemon, egg, mustard, sugar, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, celery, lemon, egg, mustard, sugar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Chicken Salad623 recipes
Salad Dressing491 recipes
Tomato Salad179 recipes
Cold Slaw160 recipes