Why it works: Tomato and garlic are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,076 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Garlic Mutton Roast
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Clean the mutton and remove the suet.
Pour boiling vinegar and water over the meat and dress it with garlic cloves.
Steam and roast
Place the meat in a pot and scald it with hot lard.
Sprinkle with coarse sea salt, then add the tomato and green pepper.
Steam covered until the meat begins to soften.
Remove the cover and place the pot in the oven at 350°F (175°C).
Sprinkle with water continually, adding a little each time until the meat slowly roasts to a red color.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + garlictop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,076 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Garlic + peppertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,090 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Clove + garlictop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,368 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the main meat, which softens with steaming and roasts slowly in the oven.
- Lard
- Adds fat that coats the meat and helps it brown as it roasts.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that helps tenderize the meat and brighten its flavor.
- Garlic
- Adds pungent aroma that infuses the meat during steaming and roasting.
The step that matters
Sprinkling with water while roasting. Adding water in small amounts keeps the surface from drying and scorching while the meat roasts slowly. Too much water at once cools the pot and slows browning, so the meat may stew rather than take on a red roasted color.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, tomato, garlic, pepper, vinegar):
- Cuminfits better
- Corianderfits better
- Basilfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, tomato, garlic, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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