Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Veal and Ham Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Trim the veal and ham, cut into pieces, and season with pepper and coarse sea salt to taste.
Chop a handful of mushrooms and some parsley very finely.
Combine the mushrooms, parsley, butter, minced onion, and water in a small saucepan. Simmer until the water is almost evaporated.
Add the stock to the mixture and stir well.
Assemble and bake
Line a pan with rich biscuit dough.
Pour the mixture into the lined pan.
Slice the yolks of hard-boiled eggs over the top.
Add the top crust of biscuit dough.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) until well done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Onion + biscuittop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together428 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main meaty body of the filling once cooked through.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour that complements the mild veal.
- Rich biscuit dough
- Forms the crust that encloses the filling and browns in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavour through the filling.
- Stock
- Supplies liquid and savoury depth that moistens the filling.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Add firm texture and richness when sliced over the filling.
The step that matters
Simmer until the water is almost evaporated. Reducing the water before adding stock concentrates the flavour of the vegetables and keeps the filling from becoming soggy under the crust.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, pepper, mushroom, parsley, butter, biscuit):
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Spinachfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, pepper, mushroom, parsley, butter, biscuit. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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