Why it works: Tomato and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,377 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Creamed Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the tomatoes
Pour the tomatoes into a saucepan.
Season the tomatoes with butter, pepper, and salt.
Add the celery to the saucepan.
Cook the tomatoes until done; canned tomatoes need very little cooking.
Ensure the tomatoes are boiling rapidly.
Finish with cream
Before serving, add the heavy cream mixed with flour.
Stir in the cream quickly.
Continue stirring until the flour is cooked.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and juicy base of the dish.
- Heavy cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, creamy texture to the tomatoes.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream so it coats the tomatoes instead of separating.
- Butter
- Adds fat and rich flavor to the tomatoes.
The step that matters
Stir the cream and flour in quickly. Flour mixed into hot liquid can form lumps if it is not stirred in quickly and kept moving. Stirring until the flour is cooked removes its raw taste and lets the mixture thicken smoothly.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, celery, cream, flour):
- Leekfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, celery, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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