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Cheese Omelet

A baked cheese omelet made with flour, butter, milk, eggs, cheese, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cheese Omelet

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderately hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderately hot oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the base

  1. Mix flour and butter in a pan until thoroughly combined.

  2. Add milk, salt, red pepper, cheese, and beaten egg yolks.

  3. Cook and stir until smooth.

Fold and bake

  1. Remove from heat and gently fold in the beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour the mixture into a well-greased baking pan.

  3. Bake in a moderate oven (350°F / 175°C) for 20 to 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,202 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  4. Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into foam, they trap air that lifts the omelette as it bakes.
Egg yolks
Add richness and help set the custard-like base as it heats.
Flour
Cooked with butter, it thickens the milk mixture so it holds its body.
Grated cheese
Adds savoury flavour and fat, and melts into the base.
Milk
Provides moisture and softness to the base.

The step that matters

Fold in the egg whites gently. Whipped whites hold air that gives lift. Stirring or deflating them vigorously knocks out the foam, leaving a dense, flat omelette. Fold in gently, off the heat, so the air stays trapped.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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