Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Gravy for Ragouts of Fish {maigre}
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Cut the turnips, carrots, celery, eschalots, garlic, and onions.
Make the gravy
In a stewpan, melt 2 ounces of butter and fry the vegetables until they glaze.
Add 2 ounces of butter rolled in flour, salt, cayenne, mace, and cloves.
Moisten with fish stock or cold water, and add parsley, thyme, basil, and mushrooms.
Stew for 15 minutes, then add white wine and strain after 5 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Melts to fry the vegetables, and its flour-rolled portion thickens the gravy.
- Flour
- Coats the butter so it thickens the liquid into a smooth gravy.
- Onions
- Soften and sweeten as they fry, building the base flavour of the gravy.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and aromatic depth to the stewed liquid.
- Fish stock or cold water
- Provides the liquid that moistens and carries the flavours during stewing.
The step that matters
Frying the vegetables until they glaze. Frying in butter until the vegetables take on colour builds browned, sweet flavour. If they steam or burn, the gravy tastes flat or bitter.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turnip, carrot, celery, garlic, onion, butter, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turnip, carrot, celery, garlic, onion, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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