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To Make Mustard

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and turmeric are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,637 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

To Make Mustard

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, combine wheat flour and turmeric until well mixed.

  2. Gradually blend in milk or cream until you reach a smooth consistency.

  3. Add a small amount of coarse sea salt to taste.

  4. For a spicier mustard, substitute vinegar or horseradish vinegar for the milk.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + turmerictop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,637 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Wheat + turmerictop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together92 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the turmeric

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (wheat, flour, milk, vinegar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Turmericthe original
  3. Jalapenofits about as well
  4. Nutmegfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against wheat, flour, milk, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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