Why it works: Cinnamon and arrowroot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 166 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Claret Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Thicken the claret
Blend the arrowroot with a little water.
Add some claret and stir until it boils.
Finish and serve
In a pan, combine the rest of the claret with the beaten eggs and all other ingredients.
Whip the sauce quickly until frothy and just about to boil.
Pour it over a hot pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + arrowroottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together166 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Currant + cinnamontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Sugar + arrowroottop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,073 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the sauce when gently heated and add richness and body.
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the liquid as it heats, giving a smooth, glossy sauce.
- Claret
- Provides the main flavour and a fruity acidity to the sauce.
- Red-currant jelly
- Adds sweetness, fruitiness and body to the sauce.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the sauce and balances the acidity of the wine.
The step that matters
Whipping the sauce just before boiling. Beaten eggs thicken as they heat but scramble if they get too hot. Stopping at the point just before boiling, while whisking, lets the eggs and arrowroot set into a smooth, frothy sauce rather than a curdled one.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, cinnamon, sugar, arrowroot):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, cinnamon, sugar, arrowroot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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