Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Prawns, Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Chop the prawns finely, then pound them until smooth.
In a bowl, mix the pounded prawns with butter, mace, salt, cayenne, and anchovy essence.
Soak the stale bread in cream, then add to the mixture.
Bind and shape
Stir in Bechamel sauce and egg yolks until well combined.
Whip the egg white until stiff, then fold into the mixture gently.
Shape the mixture into croquettes and fry until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + saucetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Anchovy + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,260 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Prawns
- Provide the main flavour and the bulk of the filling.
- Stale white bread
- Soaked in cream, it adds body and moisture to the filling.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the mixture and help bind it into a cohesive filling.
- Egg white
- Whipped to stiffness, it lightens the mixture and adds loft.
- Bechamel sauce
- Adds moisture and thickness so the mixture holds its shape.
The step that matters
Folding in the whipped egg white. Stiffly whipped egg white traps air that gives lightness. Folding gently keeps that air in; vigorous stirring deflates the foam and leaves the croquettes dense.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, anchovy, bread, cream, sauce, egg):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, anchovy, bread, cream, sauce, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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