Why it works: Fish and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,488 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Whiting, Baked
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Prepare a baking tin with liquid butter.
Coat and bake
Coat the fish with egg and breadcrumbs as if frying.
Place the fish in the tin and baste with more liquid butter.
Cover with buttered paper and bake until browned, removing the paper shortly before done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Whiting + fishtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together317 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Whiting + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together510 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Fish + eggtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,782 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whiting
- The main protein, cooking through in the oven while its coating sets and browns.
- Egg
- Binds the breadcrumbs to the fish so the coating stays on during baking.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp coating that browns in the oven's dry heat.
- Liquid butter
- Adds moisture and richness, and helps the coating brown.
The step that matters
Removing the paper shortly before done. The covering traps steam, which keeps the coating soft and pale. Uncovering the fish lets dry heat reach the breadcrumbs, so they brown and crisp. Removing it too early can dry the fish, and leaving it on too long leaves the coating pale.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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