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Polenta

Polenta is a dish made from boiled maize meal thickened with milk, salt, and Parmesan cheese, baked until firm.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Polenta

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the polenta

  1. Boil 1 quart of milk in a pot.

  2. Add 1 teaspoon of salt.

  3. Gradually stir in enough golden maize meal to make the mixture thick.

  4. Continue stirring and boiling until smooth.

  5. Add 1 ounce of grated Parmesan cheese and mix well.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a buttered mold and bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes.

  2. Once baked, turn out the polenta and serve with additional grated cheese if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Parmesan cheese + buttertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,163 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Milk + parmesan cheesetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,608 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the maize meal thickens into a creamy mixture.
Golden maize meal
Starch thickens the hot milk and gives the polenta its body and structure.
Parmesan cheese
Adds savory, salty flavor and fat, enriching the polenta.

The step that matters

Gradually stir in the maize meal. Adding the meal slowly while stirring prevents lumps. Continued stirring and boiling lets the starch swell evenly and thicken the mixture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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