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Chicken with Macaroni

A chicken and macaroni dish simmered in tomato and Espagnole sauces with lemon or tarragon vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Chicken with Macaroni

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the chicken in stock or water with vegetables until half-cooked.

  2. Cook the macaroni in salted boiling water for 15-20 minutes until tender, then drain and cut into short lengths.

Make the sauce and simmer

  1. Heat the tomato and Espagnole sauces in a stewpan.

  2. Cut the chicken into serving pieces and add to the sauces.

  3. Add the macaroni, salt, pepper, and lemon juice or vinegar to taste, and simmer gently for about 30 minutes.

Serve

  1. Arrange the macaroni in the center of a hot dish, place the chicken on top, strain the sauce over, and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,031 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Tomato + lemontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,592 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  5. Tomato + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,469 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main protein; partial boiling first helps it finish cooking gently in the sauce without drying.
Macaroni
Adds starch and body, absorbing sauce as it simmers so the dish holds together.
Tomato sauce
Supplies acidity and moisture, forming the base of the sauce.
Espagnole sauce
Brown sauce that adds richness and depth of flavour to the dish.

The step that matters

Simmering the macaroni and chicken in the sauce. Simmering gently for about 30 minutes lets the macaroni absorb flavour and the chicken finish cooking; a hard boil can break up the pasta and toughen the meat.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, tomato, sauce, pepper):

  1. Avocadofits better
  2. Limefits about as well
  3. Mangofits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, tomato, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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