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Syrup for Water Ices

A syrup made from sugar, water, egg white, and egg shell, used for water ices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Syrup for Water Ices

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. In a copper sugar-boiler or stewpan, combine the sugar, cream of tartar, water, egg white (whisked), and egg shell.

  2. Boil the mixture until it reduces to a syrup.

  3. Strain the syrup and let it cool.

Use

  1. Use the syrup as needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Loaf sugar
Provides the sweetness and body of the syrup.
Egg white
Whisked into the mixture, it helps collect and lift impurities so the syrup can be strained clear.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallising in the syrup.

The step that matters

Boil until reduced to a syrup. Boiling drives off water so the sugar concentrates into a syrup. Boiling too briefly leaves it too thin, while overcooking can caramelise the sugar and darken its flavour.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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