Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Anchovies, Fried
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash, bone, and dry the anchovies.
Sprinkle lemon juice, parsley, and shallot over the anchovies.
Cover with a plate and let marinate for about 1 hour.
Prepare the frying batter as directed.
Fry and serve
Dip the anchovies in the batter and fry in hot fat until nicely browned.
Drain well and pile on a hot dish.
Sprinkle with cayenne pepper and garnish with crisply fried parsley before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,737 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Shallot + lemontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,523 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Anchovies
- Provide the main flavour and the body of the dish.
- Frying batter
- Forms a crisp coating that browns and seals in moisture during frying.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich, salty flavour of the anchovies.
- Shallot
- Adds a mild sharp aroma that softens during the marinade.
The step that matters
Fry in hot fat until nicely browned. If the fat is not hot enough, the batter absorbs oil and turns greasy instead of crisp. Too hot and it browns before the fish cooks through. Drain well after frying so the coating stays crisp.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parsley, lemon, pepper):
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotthe original
- Spinachfits about as well
- Okrafits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against parsley, lemon, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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