Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Beef, Curry Of, Cold
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stock
Put the bones and brown parts of the meat into a saucepan, cover with cold water, and boil for at least 2 hours.
Strain and reserve the stock.
Make the curry sauce
Cut the meat into slices about ½ inch thick and 1 inch square.
Melt the butter in a stewpan.
Fry the onions for 2-3 minutes.
Add the curry powder and flour, and fry gently for 5 minutes.
Add the stock, curry paste, sliced apple, and salt to taste.
Stir until the sauce boils.
Simmer gently for 30 minutes.
Finish and serve
Add the meat and cover closely.
Let it sit off the heat for 30 minutes to absorb the sauce's flavor.
Arrange the meat in a pyramidal form on a hot dish.
Season the sauce to taste.
Add the lemon juice.
Strain the sauce over the meat.
Serve the rice separately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Beef + ricetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,265 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Lemon + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce and, when fried, cooks out its raw taste.
- Butter
- Provides fat for frying and adds richness to the sauce.
- Onions
- Soften and sweeten as they fry, forming the base of the sauce.
- Curry powder
- Releases aroma and flavor when fried gently in fat.
- Stock
- Supplies the liquid that becomes the body of the sauce.
- Sour apple
- Adds acidity and a fruity sweetness that balances the spices.
The step that matters
Fry the curry powder and flour gently. Frying spices and flour in fat over gentle heat blooms the spice aroma and cooks out the raw starch taste of the flour. Heat that is too high can scorch the spices and make the sauce bitter.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, flour, onion, lemon, rice):
- Avocadofits better
- Coconutfits better
- Limefits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, flour, onion, lemon, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Roast Beef211 recipes
Beef Loaf175 recipes
Corned Beef87 recipes