Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Lark Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Bone the larks and stuff them with the filling.
Cut the beef into small thin slices and the bacon into strips.
Assemble the pie
Put a layer of beef at the bottom of a pie dish, arrange the larks on top, and intersperse the remaining meat and bacon strips.
Season well with pepper and salt, fill with stock, and cover with puff pastry.
Brush the top with egg yolk and bake at 400°F (200°C) until the pastry has risen and set.
Then reduce the temperature to 300°F (150°C) and cook for about 1 hour.
Before serving, add the remaining stock carefully through the hole in the pastry.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, flaky crust that rises and sets over the filling.
- Rump steak
- Provides the meat that cooks down in the pie and adds savoury flavour.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and salty, smoky flavour that moistens the meat during baking.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on top, it promotes browning of the pastry crust.
- Stock
- Adds moisture and savoury depth, keeping the filling juicy as it cooks.
The step that matters
Bake at 400°F, then reduce to 300°F. A hot start lets the pastry rise and set quickly, while the lower temperature cooks the meat gently so it becomes tender without drying out.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, mushroom, parsley, lemon, egg, pepper):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, mushroom, parsley, lemon, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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