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Shallot Sauce

A sauce made with shallots, butter, brown gravy, lemon juice, and parsley, simmered until fragrant.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Shallot Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Melt the butter in a pan.

  2. Fry the shallots until lightly browned.

  3. Add the hot gravy, lemon juice, and parsley.

  4. Simmer gently for 10 minutes.

  5. Serve warm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + shallottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,737 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Lemon + shallottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,523 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Shallots
Softened and lightly browned in butter, they add sweetness and aroma to the sauce.
Butter
Fat that cooks the shallots and gives the sauce a rich, smooth body.
Brown gravy
Forms the savoury base of the sauce and supplies most of its liquid and body.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich gravy and balances its savouriness.

The step that matters

Frying the shallots until lightly browned. Shallots scorch easily in butter, which turns them bitter. Cooking them gently until just golden browns their sugars for sweetness without burning, giving a deeper flavour to the sauce.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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